Space Solar

Delivering a revolutionary vision to enable Net Zero and global energy security with Space-Based Solar Power.

Created: 2023-01-22

Updated: 2024-07-08

Company - Space Solar

Founded
Country
2022
UK
Funding
$4.3M+
Website
https://www.spacesolar.co.uk/
Social
Space Solar

Product/Service - CASSIOPeiA

Classification
Space Utilities
Category
Space Solar Power
Power Beaming
Fields
Wireless Power Transfer
Status
Development
First launch
2029

Space-Based Solar Power is the concept of harvesting solar energy in space and beaming it to earth continuously, safely and securely.

The system comprises a kilometre scale satellite in a high earth orbit. It features lightweight solar panels and a system of mirrors to concentrate sunlight onto the panels. The electricity generated is converted into high frequency radio waves, and the power is beamed to a receiving antenna at a fixed point on the ground below.

  1. Solar Reflectors – The orientation of the satellites is sun pointing to constantly reflect sunlight onto the solar panel array below.
  2. Solar Panels and Transmitters – 60,000 layers of power modules collect the sunlight from the reflectors and convert this to high-frequency radio waves.
  3. Power Transmission – A coherent, collimated beam of radio waves is transmitted to a rectifying antenna on the ground.

The system collects the solar energy and transmits it down to earth. A 2GW satellite weighs 2,000 tonnes, is 1.7km in diameter and its unique architecture allows it to operate in a range of orbits, including Geosynchronous, at 36,000 km, or Highly Elliptical Orbits. This gives good operational utility for a range of energy markets and regions on earth.

The ‘rectenna’ is a large but sparse net-like structure holding the small dipoles which convert the microwave energy into electricity.
It is typically several kilometres in diameter, though the area is just 8% of a wind farm delivering equivalent energy output, and could be sited offshore adjacent to wind farms.

CASSIOPeiA – the market leading Solar Power Satellite design

Of the Solar Power Satellite concepts which can deliver 24/7 baseload power, the most capable is CASSIOPeiA. Conceived by the UK company IECL it has patented design features which offer strong economic and operational benefits, with a best-in-class specific power predicted to be 1 kW/kg.
This results in a low Levelised Cost of Electricity competitive with intermittent terrestrial renewables.

Space Solar Takes Major Step Forward with its CASSIOPeiA Concept, 2023-02-07

Status Comment / Notes

Planning a major demonstration of Megawatt scale power beamed from space by 2029.

News, Research, Projects and Patents

Title Type Date Summary
Saudi Arabia’s NEOM plans solar power station in space News 2023-01-19

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